Surgeons from Scotland and America have successfully completed what is considered a historic brain operation utilizing a robot.
The medical expert, working at a medical institution, performed the distant clot removal - the removal of vascular blockages after a cerebral event - on a medical specimen that had been provided for research.
The expert was positioned in a treatment center in the Scottish city, while the specimen being treated via the device was at another location at the research facility.
Later that day, a medical specialist from the American state employed the equipment to carry out the pioneering long-distance operation from his Florida location on a human body in Dundee over 6,400km away.
The team has labeled it a potential "transformative advancement" if it receives authorization for use on patients.
The surgeons believe this technology could change stroke care, as a delay in accessing specialist treatment can have a direct impact on the healing potential.
"It felt as if we were observing the first glimpse of the next generation," stated the lead researcher.
"Where previously this was regarded as futuristic fantasy, we showed that all stages of the procedure can already be done."
The University of Dundee is the global training center of the World Federation for Interventional Stroke Treatment, and is the sole location in the UK where doctors can operate on medical specimens with actual blood pumped through the blood pathways to mimic treatment on a living person.
"This was the first time that we could execute the complete clot removal operation in a genuine medical subject to demonstrate that every phase of the surgery are achievable," said the lead expert.
Juliet Bouverie, the head of a medical organization, labeled the transatlantic procedure as "a remarkable innovation".
"During many years, people living in countryside locations have been denied availability to thrombectomy," she added.
"Robotics like this could address the disparity which occurs in medical intervention nationwide."
An ischaemic stroke happens when an blood vessel is obstructed by a clot.
This disrupts vascular flow to the brain, and neural cells cease working and deteriorate.
The superior intervention is a clot removal, where a specialist uses catheters and wires to extract the blockage.
But what occurs when a individual is unable to reach a expert who can do the procedure?
The lead researcher explained the experiment proved a mechanical device could be connected to the identical medical instruments a doctor would conventionally utilize, and a medical staff who is present with the individual could readily join the wires.
The specialist, in a different place, could then hold and move their own wires, and the automated system then performs comparable motions in live timing on the individual to perform the surgical procedure.
The subject would be in a hospital operating room, while the doctor could conduct the procedure using the automated equipment from any place - even their private dwelling.
The lead researcher and Ricardo Hanel could observe live X-rays of the specimen in the experiments, and track developments in real time, with the Scottish specialist saying it took merely twenty minutes of instruction.
Major corporations prominent manufacturers were participated in the project to ensure the communication link of the mechanical device.
"To conduct procedures from the United States to the Scottish nation with a 120 millisecond lag - a blink of an eye - is absolutely amazing," said the neurosurgeon.
Prof Grunwald, who has been honored for her work and is also the executive member of the global healthcare association, explained there were key issues with a conventional clot removal - a global shortage of specialists who can perform it, and intervention relies upon your location.
In the Scottish nation, there are just three locations individuals can obtain the treatment - Dundee, Glasgow and Edinburgh. If you don't live there, you must journey.
"The treatment is very time sensitive," said Prof Grunwald.
"For every six minutes of waiting, you have a slightly decreased likelihood of having a positive result.
"This system would now deliver a new way where you're not depending on where you reside - preserving the crucial moments where your brain is degenerating."
Healthcare information indicated there were {9,625 ischaemic strokes|numerous cerebral events|